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Parent Guide To Student Learning: Grade 5

There is always one moment in childhood when the door opens and lets the future in. ~ Graham Greene

   

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Raising Standards

This Parent Guide is designed to highlight student grade-level expectations. These expectations have been aligned with the Washington State Essential Academic Learning Requirements (EALRs) and the Grade Level Expectations (GLEs). These expectations provide specific learning standards for students in grades K-10. They clarify the skills and strategies all students need to demonstrate proficiency in each content area.

Additionally, the assessments used to determine student achievement are outlined for reading, writing, and math.

Reading
Students broaden and deepen their skills adjusting their comprehension and vocabulary strategies to become better readers. They read, reflect, discuss, and respond to fiction and nonfiction using evidence from the text. Students read for pleasure and information, choosing books based on personal preference, topic, genre (types of text), theme, or author.

Grade Level Expectations
Students are expected to meet one of the two following expectations by the end of the year:

ASSESSMENT

EXPECTATION

Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)
OR

Level 50
with a minimum score
of 87 points

Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)
OR
Degrees of Reading Power (DRP)
(Independent Score)

46

Writing
Students write to describe, tell a story, explain, and persuade. They use precise, specialized vocabulary appropriately in content-area writing. They have developed a strong personal voice by experimenting with sentence length, complex sentence structures, and varying introductions and conclusions. Students continue to improve their personal writing through the use of the six trait writing process.

Grade Level Expectations
Students are expected to meet the expectation on the district writing assessment or through trait scores on classroom writing samples by the end of the year:

ASSESSMENT

EXPECTATION

Regular Classroom Writing Assignments
OR

Score of 16 or higher on two classroom samples with a third sample at least an 18

District Writing Assessment

16 of 24 points

Math
Students become very fluent in addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They become proficient using whole numbers, fractions, and decimals to solve problems. They apply procedures to measure a variety of geometric shapes. In statistics students collect, display, and analyze data calculating the mean, median, and mode. Students examine the basis of probability. They solve problems involving area and perimeter using standard units and the metric system. They develop algebraic sense through the use of variables.

Grade Level Expectations
Students are expected to meet the following expectations by the end of the year:

ASSESSMENT

EXPECTATION

Unit Review Tests
(No Unit 5 or 9)
AND

75% on 6 of 8 required Unit Review Tests

Written Assessment
AND

Score a Level 3
on three required units

Multiplications Timed Test
(Fact to 12)
AND

50 problems with
90% accuracy
in 3 minutes

Division Timed Tests
(Facts to 12)

50 problems with
90% accuracy
in 3 minutes

Glossary

Degrees of Reading Power (DRP)
A standardized assessment given to determine how well they understand what students read.

Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)
The DRA helps teachers pinpoint students' strengths and reading abilities in a one-on-one conference.

Six Trait Writing
In the Sumner School District six distinct traits of writing are taught and assessed:

Ideas

When ideas are strong, the message is clear and easy to follow. Things make sense because the writer includes detail.

Organization

Organization is the structure of writing. A writer with strong organization stays focused on the main idea. They have a sense of sequencing and the reader sees a distinct beginning, middle, and end.

Conventions

Conventions fall under the heading of spelling, punctuation, grammar, and capitalization. Neatness, while important, is not considered part of the six-trait model.

Voice

Voice is the uniqueness of each writer. Voice lets the reader know the writer is personally engaged in the topic and is aware that they are communicating with an audience.

Word Choice

Word Choice is the use of rich, colorful, and precise language. It is free of awkward sentences that slow a reader down. Strong word choice paints a picture in the reader’s mind. It uses everyday language naturally and in a fresh or unexpected way.

Sentence Fluency

Sentence Fluency is the rhythm and flow of the language. Sentences vary in length and style and are so well crafted that reading aloud is a pleasure.

Parent Guide To Student Learning Grade 5

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